JCI vs. MMM: A Head-to-Head Stock Comparison

Updated on August 29, 2025

Here’s a clear look at JCI and MMM, comparing key factors like historical performance, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividend, and valuation.

Company Profile

Symbol	JCI	MMM
Company Name	Johnson Controls International plc	3M Company
Country	Ireland	United States
GICS Sector	Industrials	Industrials
GICS Industry	Building Products	Industrial Conglomerates
Market Capitalization	71.50 billion USD	83.37 billion USD
Exchange	NYSE	NYSE
Listing Date	September 28, 1987	January 2, 1962
Security Type	Common Stock	Common Stock

Historical Performance

This chart compares the performance of JCI and MMM by tracking the growth of an initial $10,000 investment in each. Use the tabs to select the desired time period. Data is adjusted for dividends and splits.

JCI vs. MMM: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past one year.

Historical Performance at a Glance

Symbol	JCI	MMM
5-Day Price Return	4.32%	1.39%
13-Week Price Return	8.17%	4.71%
26-Week Price Return	28.13%	7.97%
52-Week Price Return	52.93%	18.72%
Month-to-Date Return	4.07%	4.90%
Year-to-Date Return	38.44%	21.26%
10-Day Avg. Volume	5.05M	2.92M
3-Month Avg. Volume	4.81M	3.34M
3-Month Volatility	22.55%	23.03%
Beta	1.37	1.05

Profitability

Return on Equity (TTM)

JCI

14.02%

Building Products Industry

Max: 48.58%
Q3: 27.65%
Median: 16.01%
Q1: 8.81%
Min: -6.66%

JCI’s Return on Equity of 14.02% is on par with the norm for the Building Products industry, indicating its profitability relative to shareholder equity is typical for the sector.

MMM

91.40%

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 21.93%
Q3: 14.23%
Median: 7.81%
Q1: 5.91%
Min: -3.58%

MMM’s Return on Equity of 91.40% is exceptionally high, placing it well beyond the typical range for the Industrial Conglomerates industry. This demonstrates a superior ability to generate profit from shareholder investments, though it could also be inflated by high financial leverage.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Return on Equity (TTM) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Net Profit Margin (TTM)

JCI

11.11%

Building Products Industry

Max: 26.11%
Q3: 15.09%
Median: 9.48%
Q1: 5.16%
Min: -3.43%

JCI’s Net Profit Margin of 11.11% is aligned with the median group of its peers in the Building Products industry. This indicates its ability to convert revenue into profit is typical for the sector.

MMM

16.01%

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 18.70%
Q3: 12.58%
Median: 9.26%
Q1: 3.87%
Min: -2.26%

A Net Profit Margin of 16.01% places MMM in the upper quartile for the Industrial Conglomerates industry, signifying strong profitability and more effective cost management than most of its peers.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Net Profit Margin (TTM) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Operating Profit Margin (TTM)

JCI

10.64%

Building Products Industry

Max: 26.67%
Q3: 18.75%
Median: 14.89%
Q1: 8.70%
Min: -1.00%

JCI’s Operating Profit Margin of 10.64% is around the midpoint for the Building Products industry, indicating that its efficiency in managing core business operations is typical for the sector.

MMM

19.46%

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 25.69%
Q3: 17.03%
Median: 12.85%
Q1: 8.81%
Min: -0.73%

An Operating Profit Margin of 19.46% places MMM in the upper quartile for the Industrial Conglomerates industry. This signals a strong ability to translate revenue into operating profit, outperforming most of its competitors in core business efficiency.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Operating Profit Margin (TTM) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Profitability at a Glance

Symbol	JCI	MMM
Return on Equity (TTM)	14.02%	91.40%
Return on Assets (TTM)	5.23%	9.93%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)	11.11%	16.01%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)	10.64%	19.46%
Gross Profit Margin (TTM)	38.13%	41.11%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

JCI

0.96

Building Products Industry

Max: 2.87
Q3: 2.03
Median: 1.60
Q1: 1.32
Min: 0.88

JCI’s Current Ratio of 0.96 falls into the lower quartile for the Building Products industry. This indicates a tighter liquidity situation and a more constrained capacity to handle short-term debt than many of its competitors.

MMM

1.72

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 2.19
Q3: 1.64
Median: 1.38
Q1: 1.13
Min: 0.61

MMM’s Current Ratio of 1.72 is in the upper quartile for the Industrial Conglomerates industry. This signifies a strong liquidity position, suggesting the company is well-equipped to cover its immediate liabilities compared to its peers.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Current Ratio (MRQ) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)

JCI

0.65

Building Products Industry

Max: 1.64
Q3: 1.02
Median: 0.66
Q1: 0.32
Min: 0.00

JCI’s Debt-to-Equity Ratio of 0.65 is typical for the Building Products industry, indicating its use of leverage is in line with the sector norm. This suggests a balanced approach to its capital structure.

MMM

3.06

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 2.27
Q3: 1.47
Median: 0.99
Q1: 0.66
Min: 0.21

With a Debt-to-Equity Ratio of 3.06, MMM operates with exceptionally high leverage compared to the Industrial Conglomerates industry norm. This suggests an aggressive reliance on debt financing, which can magnify returns but also significantly elevates financial risk.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)

JCI

5.10

Building Products Industry

Max: 72.12
Q3: 34.39
Median: 15.31
Q1: 6.06
Min: 0.85

In the lower quartile for the Building Products industry, JCI’s Interest Coverage Ratio of 5.10 indicates a tighter cushion for servicing debt, suggesting less financial flexibility than many of its competitors.

MMM

-15.31

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 11.17
Q3: 8.02
Median: 5.88
Q1: 2.73
Min: -2.15

MMM has a negative Interest Coverage Ratio of -15.31. This indicates that its earnings were insufficient to cover even its operational costs, let alone its interest payments, signaling significant financial distress.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Financial Strength at a Glance

Symbol	JCI	MMM
Current Ratio (MRQ)	0.96	1.72
Quick Ratio (MRQ)	0.81	1.12
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)	0.65	3.06
Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)	5.10	-15.31

Growth

Revenue Growth

JCI vs. MMM: A side-by-side comparison of their Revenue Growth for the MRQ (YoY), TTM (YoY), 3-Year CAGR, and 5-Year CAGR periods.

EPS Growth

JCI vs. MMM: A side-by-side comparison of their EPS Growth for the MRQ (YoY), TTM (YoY), 3-Year CAGR, and 5-Year CAGR periods.

Dividend

Dividend Yield (TTM)

JCI

1.42%

Building Products Industry

Max: 2.56%
Q3: 1.94%
Median: 1.04%
Q1: 0.66%
Min: 0.00%

JCI’s Dividend Yield of 1.42% is consistent with its peers in the Building Products industry, providing a dividend return that is standard for its sector.

MMM

1.88%

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 10.17%
Q3: 5.53%
Median: 3.14%
Q1: 1.88%
Min: 0.00%

MMM’s Dividend Yield of 1.88% is in the lower quartile for the Industrial Conglomerates industry. This suggests the company’s strategy likely favors retaining earnings for growth over providing a high dividend income.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Dividend Yield (TTM) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

JCI

43.93%

Building Products Industry

Max: 157.36%
Q3: 77.74%
Median: 29.49%
Q1: 16.25%
Min: 0.00%

JCI’s Dividend Payout Ratio of 43.93% is within the typical range for the Building Products industry, suggesting a balanced approach between shareholder payouts and company reinvestment.

MMM

39.27%

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 181.91%
Q3: 95.57%
Median: 50.60%
Q1: 35.01%
Min: 1.76%

MMM’s Dividend Payout Ratio of 39.27% is within the typical range for the Industrial Conglomerates industry, suggesting a balanced approach between shareholder payouts and company reinvestment.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Dividend at a Glance

Symbol	JCI	MMM
Dividend Yield (TTM)	1.42%	1.88%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)	43.93%	39.27%

Valuation

Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)

JCI

31.04

Building Products Industry

Max: 66.79
Q3: 37.37
Median: 21.86
Q1: 17.57
Min: 9.70

JCI’s P/E Ratio of 31.04 is within the middle range for the Building Products industry. This suggests its valuation is in line with the sector average, representing neither a significant premium nor a discount compared to its peers.

MMM

20.92

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 36.98
Q3: 22.09
Median: 12.18
Q1: 8.93
Min: 5.63

MMM’s P/E Ratio of 20.92 is within the middle range for the Industrial Conglomerates industry. This suggests its valuation is in line with the sector average, representing neither a significant premium nor a discount compared to its peers.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)

JCI

3.45

Building Products Industry

Max: 6.40
Q3: 3.25
Median: 1.65
Q1: 1.11
Min: 0.34

JCI’s P/S Ratio of 3.45 is in the upper echelon for the Building Products industry. This means the company is valued richly on its revenue stream compared to its peers, suggesting the stock is priced for a high level of future performance.

MMM

3.35

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 3.60
Q3: 2.10
Median: 0.68
Q1: 0.42
Min: 0.11

MMM’s P/S Ratio of 3.35 is in the upper echelon for the Industrial Conglomerates industry. This means the company is valued richly on its revenue stream compared to its peers, suggesting the stock is priced for a high level of future performance.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)

JCI

4.39

Building Products Industry

Max: 13.31
Q3: 6.85
Median: 3.20
Q1: 1.71
Min: 0.73

JCI’s P/B Ratio of 4.39 is within the conventional range for the Building Products industry. This shows a balanced market view, where the stock’s price is neither at a significant premium nor a discount to the book value of its peers.

MMM

18.90

Industrial Conglomerates Industry

Max: 4.89
Q3: 2.51
Median: 1.06
Q1: 0.60
Min: 0.27

At 18.90, MMM’s P/B Ratio is at an extreme premium to the Industrial Conglomerates industry. This signifies that the market’s valuation is heavily reliant on future potential rather than its current net asset value, which can be a high-risk proposition.

JCI vs. MMM: A comparison of their Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) against their respective Building Products and Industrial Conglomerates industry benchmarks.

Valuation at a Glance

Symbol	JCI	MMM
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)	31.04	20.92
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)	3.45	3.35
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)	4.39	18.90
Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio (TTM)	23.96	30.86