IBM (IBM) vs. Palo Alto Networks (PANW)
This page compares IBM (IBM) with Palo Alto Networks (PANW) using historical performance, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividend, and valuation metrics.
Company Profile
IBM (IBM) and Palo Alto Networks (PANW) both fall under the Software & Services industry group, but IBM is classified in IT Services while PANW is classified in Software.
| Symbol | IBM | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Company Name | International Business Machines Corporation | Palo Alto Networks, Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Information Technology | Information Technology |
| GICS Industry Group | Software & Services | Software & Services |
| GICS Industry | IT Services | Software |
| GICS Sub-Industry | IT Consulting & Other Services | Systems Software |
| Market Capitalization | 208.96 billion USD | 194.75 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NasdaqGS |
| Listing Date | January 2, 1962 | July 20, 2012 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Historical Performance
Historical Performance at a Glance
| Symbol | IBM | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| 5-Day Price Return | 3.58% | 14.82% |
| 13-Week Price Return | -13.93% | 48.28% |
| 26-Week Price Return | -29.13% | 14.32% |
| 52-Week Price Return | -17.17% | 28.28% |
| Month-to-Date Return | -3.74% | 38.05% |
| Year-to-Date Return | -24.94% | 34.39% |
| 10-Day Avg. Volume | 6.35M | 9.06M |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 6.10M | 9.69M |
| 3-Month Volatility | 41.39% | 46.40% |
| Beta | 0.56 | 0.83 |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
IBM (IBM) at 35.53% ranks in the top quartile for Return on Equity (TTM), ahead of Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 15.49%, which sits closer to the industry mid-range.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
35.53%
- Max
- 62.31%
- Q3
- 20.29%
- Median
- 7.31%
- Q1
- -8.50%
- Min
- -50.67%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
15.49%
- Max
- 62.31%
- Q3
- 20.29%
- Median
- 7.31%
- Q1
- -8.50%
- Min
- -50.67%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
Both IBM (IBM) at 15.60% and Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 12.96% post Net Profit Margin (TTM) near their industry mid-ranges, so neither company stands out strongly from peers on net profitability.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
15.60%
- Max
- 44.20%
- Q3
- 16.48%
- Median
- 8.18%
- Q1
- -3.67%
- Min
- -28.43%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
12.96%
- Max
- 44.20%
- Q3
- 16.48%
- Median
- 8.18%
- Q1
- -3.67%
- Min
- -28.43%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Both IBM (IBM) at 15.32% and Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 14.37% post Operating Profit Margin (TTM) near their industry mid-ranges, so neither company stands out strongly from peers on operating profitability.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
15.32%
- Max
- 46.75%
- Q3
- 17.04%
- Median
- 6.53%
- Q1
- -4.60%
- Min
- -34.31%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
14.37%
- Max
- 46.75%
- Q3
- 17.04%
- Median
- 6.53%
- Q1
- -4.60%
- Min
- -34.31%
Profitability at a Glance
| Symbol | IBM | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 35.53% | 15.49% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 7.13% | 5.45% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 15.60% | 12.96% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 15.32% | 14.37% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 58.36% | 73.50% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both IBM (IBM) at 0.80 and Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 1.04 run Current Ratio (MRQ) in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
0.80
- Max
- 4.52
- Q3
- 2.50
- Median
- 1.64
- Q1
- 1.13
- Min
- 0.31
PANW
Software & Services industry group
1.04
- Max
- 4.52
- Q3
- 2.50
- Median
- 1.64
- Q1
- 1.13
- Min
- 0.31
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 0.00 carries Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) around its industry mid-range, while IBM (IBM) at 2.01 sits in the higher-leverage quartile.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
2.01
- Max
- 2.69
- Q3
- 1.27
- Median
- 0.38
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
PANW
Software & Services industry group
0.00
- Max
- 2.69
- Q3
- 1.27
- Median
- 0.38
- Q1
- 0.00
- Min
- 0.00
Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)
Palo Alto Networks (PANW) reports a problematic Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) of -19.72; operating income or EBIT does not fully cover interest expense, so the ratio points to interest-payment strain. Meanwhile IBM (IBM) reports 45.57, ranking against industry peers normally.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
45.57
- Max
- 45.58
- Q3
- 11.44
- Median
- -0.40
- Q1
- -13.69
- Min
- -51.04
PANW
Software & Services industry group
-19.72
- Max
- 45.58
- Q3
- 11.44
- Median
- -0.40
- Q1
- -13.69
- Min
- -51.04
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Symbol | IBM | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.80 | 1.04 |
| Quick Ratio (MRQ) | 0.68 | 0.97 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 2.01 | 0.00 |
| Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) | 45.57 | -19.72 |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | IBM | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 9.46% | 14.91% |
| Revenue Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 9.67% | 15.43% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 3.72% | 18.79% |
| 5-Year Revenue CAGR | 4.12% | 22.03% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | IBM | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| EPS Growth (MRQ vs Prior YoY) | 14.24% | 61.17% |
| EPS Growth (TTM vs Prior YoY) | 94.45% | 2.04% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | 83.85% | -- |
| 5-Year EPS CAGR | 12.36% | -- |
Dividend
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Palo Alto Networks (PANW) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — often a deliberate choice to reinvest earnings rather than return cash. Meanwhile IBM (IBM) reports a yield of 2.99%, ranking against industry peers normally.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
2.99%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Palo Alto Networks (PANW) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile IBM (IBM) reports a payout of 58.43%, ranking against industry peers normally.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
58.43%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
PANW
Software & Services industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 0.00%
- Q3
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend at a Glance
| Symbol | IBM | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.99% | 0.00% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 58.43% | 0.00% |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
IBM (IBM) at 19.53 hovers around the typical industry Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM), while Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 155.37 sits above its industry benchmark range — an elevated trailing earnings multiple for PANW relative to peers.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
19.53
- Max
- 112.36
- Q3
- 62.61
- Median
- 31.31
- Q1
- 14.45
- Min
- 0.35
PANW
Software & Services industry group
155.37
- Max
- 112.36
- Q3
- 62.61
- Median
- 31.31
- Q1
- 14.45
- Min
- 0.35
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
IBM (IBM) at 3.05 hovers around the typical industry Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM), while Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 20.13 sits above its industry benchmark range — an elevated trailing revenue multiple for PANW relative to peers.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
3.05
- Max
- 17.16
- Q3
- 8.26
- Median
- 4.08
- Q1
- 2.21
- Min
- 0.12
PANW
Software & Services industry group
20.13
- Max
- 17.16
- Q3
- 8.26
- Median
- 4.08
- Q1
- 2.21
- Min
- 0.12
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
IBM (IBM) at 6.91 carries typical industry Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ), while Palo Alto Networks (PANW) at 13.02 sits in the higher-multiple quartile — PANW carries a higher book-value multiple relative to peers.
IBM
Software & Services industry group
6.91
- Max
- 20.48
- Q3
- 9.90
- Median
- 4.69
- Q1
- 2.39
- Min
- 0.32
PANW
Software & Services industry group
13.02
- Max
- 20.48
- Q3
- 9.90
- Median
- 4.69
- Q1
- 2.39
- Min
- 0.32
Valuation at a Glance
| Symbol | IBM | PANW |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 19.53 | 155.37 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 3.05 | 20.13 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 6.91 | 13.02 |
| Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio (TTM) | 17.13 | 55.85 |