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GILD vs. RPRX: Gilead Sciences vs. Royalty Pharma Stock Comparison

How do Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.

Company Profile

Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX) both fall under the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group, but GILD is classified in Biotechnology while RPRX is classified in Pharmaceuticals.

Gilead Sciences (GILD) has more than two decades of public-market history since January 22, 1992, whereas Royalty Pharma (RPRX) listed on June 16, 2020 and has a much shorter record to draw on.

Company profile comparison for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
Profile ItemGILDRPRX
NameGilead Sciences Inc.Royalty Pharma plc Class A Ordinary Shares
Country/RegionUnited StatesUnited States
GICS SectorHealth CareHealth Care
GICS Industry GroupPharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life SciencesPharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences
GICS IndustryBiotechnologyPharmaceuticals
GICS Sub-IndustryBiotechnologyPharmaceuticals
Market Capitalization207.00 billion USD38.70 billion USD
CurrencyUSDUSD
ExchangeNasdaqNasdaq
Listing DateJanuary 22, 1992June 16, 2020
Security TypeCommon StockCommon Stock

Price Performance

Cumulative Growth

GILD
RPRX
GSPC
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past five years. Adjusted for dividends and splits.

Trailing Returns

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Trailing total returns for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX). Returns over one year are annualized.

Calendar-Year Returns

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Calendar-year total returns for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX). Each bar is that year's total return, measured year-end to year-end.

Performance Metrics

Price performance metrics for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
MetricGILDRPRX
Total Return (1Y)45.69%81.08%
Total Return (3Y, Annualized)35.30%39.21%
Total Return (5Y, Annualized)25.00%14.22%

Risk Profile

Drawdown History

GILD
RPRX
GSPC
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX), with S&P 500 (GSPC) for reference: Drawdown from the running peak over the past five years. Each line shows the decline from its prior peak; 0% marks a new high.

Return Distribution

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Distribution of monthly total returns for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX). Each bar is the share of months whose return fell in that 5% bucket.

Risk Metrics

Risk profile metrics for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
MetricGILDRPRX
Volatility (1Y, Annualized)27.57%22.05%
Beta (5Y)0.360.36
Max Drawdown (5Y)-26.59%-41.98%
Avg. Volume (3M)5.98M3.10M

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Risk-Return Positioning

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GILD and RPRX are plotted by 1-year volatility (risk) and 1-year return. The dashed Capital Allocation Line runs from the risk-free rate through the shared industry median.

Risk-Adjusted Metrics

Risk-adjusted metrics for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
MetricGILDRPRX
Sharpe Ratio (1Y)1.503.48
Sortino Ratio (1Y)2.485.72

Profitability

ROE (TTM)

Gilead Sciences (GILD) reports a negative ROE of -22.45%; negative ROE can reflect losses or negative shareholders’ equity, so it is harder to read as capital efficiency. Meanwhile Royalty Pharma (RPRX) reports 12.09%, ranking against industry peers normally.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

-22.45%

Max
109.18%
Q3
6.23%
GILD
-22.45%
Median
-26.66%
Q1
-64.05%
Min
-167.77%

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

12.09%

Max
109.18%
RPRX
12.09%
Q3
6.23%
Median
-26.66%
Q1
-64.05%
Min
-167.77%
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their ROE against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Net Margin (TTM)

Gilead Sciences (GILD) reports a negative net margin of -12.46%, usually indicating a net loss over the period. Meanwhile Royalty Pharma (RPRX) reports 25.70%, ranking against industry peers normally.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

-12.46%

Max
18.05%
Q3
4.78%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-4.14%
GILD
-12.46%
Min
-17.05%

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

25.70%

RPRX
25.70%
Max
18.05%
Q3
4.78%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-4.14%
Min
-17.05%
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their net margin against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Operating Margin (TTM)

Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 42.43% and Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 81.32% convert sales into operating profit at a top-quartile rate, pointing to tighter cost discipline before financing and tax.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

42.43%

Max
83.12%
GILD
42.43%
Q3
14.77%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-78.82%
Min
-207.40%

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

81.32%

Max
83.12%
RPRX
81.32%
Q3
14.77%
Median
0.00%
Q1
-78.82%
Min
-207.40%
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their operating margin against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Profitability Metrics

Profitability metrics for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
MetricGILDRPRX
ROE (TTM)-22.45%12.09%
ROA (TTM)13.47%5.43%
Net Margin (TTM)-12.46%25.70%
Operating Margin (TTM)42.43%81.32%
Gross Margin (TTM)79.95%99.79%

Growth

Revenue Growth

Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 2.39% and Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 5.06% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.

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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their Revenue Growth across different time periods.

EPS Growth

Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 1,684.21% clears its industry range for EPS growth, a much stronger earnings trajectory than Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 23.09%, which is closer to a typical peer reading.

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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their EPS Growth across different time periods.

Growth Metrics

Growth metrics for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
MetricGILDRPRX
Revenue Growth (YoY)2.39%5.06%
Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR)2.57%2.06%
EPS Growth (YoY)1,684.21%23.09%
EPS Growth (3Y CAGR)23.04%161.10%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 1.38 and Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 1.29 run current ratio in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.38

Max
25.13
Q3
12.13
Median
5.52
Q1
2.47
GILD
1.38
Min
0.10

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.29

Max
25.13
Q3
12.13
Median
5.52
Q1
2.47
RPRX
1.29
Min
0.10
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their current ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Debt / Equity (MRQ)

Both balance sheets lean debt-heavy versus peers, but GILD is more stretched: Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 0.88 sits in the higher-leverage quartile and Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 2.02 is above its industry benchmark range.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

2.02

GILD
2.02
Max
1.42
Q3
0.65
Median
0.15
Q1
0.02
Min
0.00

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

0.88

Max
1.42
RPRX
0.88
Q3
0.65
Median
0.15
Q1
0.02
Min
0.00
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their debt-to-equity ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Financial Strength Metrics

Financial strength metrics for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
MetricGILDRPRX
Current Ratio (MRQ)1.381.29
Debt / Equity (MRQ)2.020.88
Net Debt / EBITDA1.254.76

Dividends

Dividend Yield (TTM)

Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 1.94% and Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 1.37% yield above their industries’ entire benchmark ranges — high enough that dividend safety, not income, becomes the first question.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.94%

GILD
1.94%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

1.37%

RPRX
1.37%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their dividend yield against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

Both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 43.46% and Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 60.46% pay out more of their earnings than any of their industry peers — the thinnest cover in their groups, so dividend headroom deserves attention.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

43.46%

GILD
43.46%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

60.46%

RPRX
60.46%
Max
0.00%
Q3
0.00%
Median
0.00%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their payout ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Dividend Metrics

Dividend metrics for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
MetricGILDRPRX
Dividend Yield (TTM)1.94%1.37%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)43.46%60.46%

Valuation

P/E Ratio (TTM)

An earnings multiple is available for just one side: Royalty Pharma (RPRX) trades at 43.99 times trailing earnings, ranked against its peers, while Gilead Sciences (GILD) has no P/E ratio this period.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

--

Max
85.34
Q3
43.46
Median
26.69
Q1
13.30
Min
0.07
GILD
--

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

43.99

Max
85.34
RPRX
43.99
Q3
43.46
Median
26.69
Q1
13.30
Min
0.07
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): GILD does not report P/E ratio, so it has no value marker; RPRX is benchmarked against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group.

P/S Ratio (TTM)

On P/S ratio, both Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 6.68 and Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 14.79 are priced roughly in line with their industries — neither looks cheap nor rich on a sales basis.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

6.68

Max
58.18
Q3
25.77
Median
7.30
GILD
6.68
Q1
3.01
Min
0.01

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

14.79

Max
58.18
Q3
25.77
RPRX
14.79
Median
7.30
Q1
3.01
Min
0.01
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their P/S ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

P/B Ratio (MRQ)

Royalty Pharma (RPRX) at 4.39 sits near its industry’s typical P/B ratio, while Gilead Sciences (GILD) at 15.88 prices above its benchmark range — GILD looks rich relative to book.

GILD

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

15.88

GILD
15.88
Max
13.53
Q3
6.54
Median
3.25
Q1
1.69
Min
-5.59

RPRX

Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group

4.39

Max
13.53
Q3
6.54
RPRX
4.39
Median
3.25
Q1
1.69
Min
-5.59
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Gilead Sciences (GILD) vs. Royalty Pharma (RPRX): A comparison of their P/B ratio against the Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences industry group benchmark.

Valuation Metrics

Valuation metrics for Gilead Sciences (GILD) and Royalty Pharma (RPRX)
MetricGILDRPRX
P/E Ratio (TTM)--43.99
P/S Ratio (TTM)6.6814.79
P/B Ratio (MRQ)15.884.39
Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM)5.16%-1.16%