DAL vs. LUV: Delta Air Lines vs. Southwest Airlines Stock Comparison
How do Delta Air Lines (DAL) and Southwest Airlines (LUV) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Delta Air Lines (DAL) and Southwest Airlines (LUV) are both classified in the Passenger Airlines sub-industry within the broader Passenger Airlines industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
| Profile Item | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Delta Air Lines, Inc. | Southwest Airlines Co. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Industrials | Industrials |
| GICS Industry Group | Transportation | Transportation |
| GICS Industry | Passenger Airlines | Passenger Airlines |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Passenger Airlines | Passenger Airlines |
| Market Capitalization | 57.37 billion USD | 21.76 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | May 3, 2007 | January 2, 1980 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 56.32% | 44.35% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 41.15% | 28.08% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 16.27% | -0.31% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 39.27% | 44.46% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.37 | 1.19 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -47.92% | -55.39% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 6.42M | 5.76M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 1.33 | 0.90 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 2.19 | 1.51 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 15.91% and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 13.94% land near their industries’ usual ROE ranges, so capital efficiency looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
DAL
Transportation industry group
15.91%
- Max
- 45.08%
- Q3
- 22.02%
- DAL
- 15.91%
- Median
- 13.94%
- Q1
- 2.89%
- Min
- -10.45%
LUV
Transportation industry group
13.94%
- Max
- 45.08%
- Q3
- 22.02%
- LUV
- 13.94%
- Median
- 13.94%
- Q1
- 2.89%
- Min
- -10.45%
Net Margin (TTM)
Both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 4.58% and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 3.34% keep about the typical share of revenue as profit for their industries — neither bottom line stands out from peers.
DAL
Transportation industry group
4.58%
- Max
- 50.36%
- Q3
- 21.18%
- Median
- 5.58%
- DAL
- 4.58%
- Q1
- 1.55%
- Min
- -11.37%
LUV
Transportation industry group
3.34%
- Max
- 50.36%
- Q3
- 21.18%
- Median
- 5.58%
- LUV
- 3.34%
- Q1
- 1.55%
- Min
- -11.37%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 7.22% runs core operations around its industry’s norm, while Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 4.49% operates in the bottom quartile.
DAL
Transportation industry group
7.22%
- Max
- 59.18%
- Q3
- 29.30%
- Median
- 11.50%
- DAL
- 7.22%
- Q1
- 4.62%
- Min
- -8.91%
LUV
Transportation industry group
4.49%
- Max
- 59.18%
- Q3
- 29.30%
- Median
- 11.50%
- Q1
- 4.62%
- LUV
- 4.49%
- Min
- -8.91%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 15.91% | 13.94% |
| ROA (TTM) | 3.95% | 3.05% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 4.58% | 3.34% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 7.22% | 4.49% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 17.90% | 22.14% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 2.79% and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 2.11% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 43.71% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 3.95% is closer to the peer norm — faster per-share earnings growth for DAL.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 2.79% | 2.11% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 7.80% | 5.63% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 43.71% | 3.95% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 54.92% | -3.16% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 0.40 and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 0.47 run current ratio in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
DAL
Transportation industry group
0.40
- Max
- 2.58
- Q3
- 1.62
- Median
- 1.16
- Q1
- 0.78
- DAL
- 0.40
- Min
- 0.22
LUV
Transportation industry group
0.47
- Max
- 2.58
- Q3
- 1.62
- Median
- 1.16
- Q1
- 0.78
- LUV
- 0.47
- Min
- 0.22
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 0.89 and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 0.94 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
DAL
Transportation industry group
0.89
- Max
- 2.75
- Q3
- 1.37
- DAL
- 0.89
- Median
- 0.78
- Q1
- 0.35
- Min
- 0.00
LUV
Transportation industry group
0.94
- Max
- 2.75
- Q3
- 1.37
- LUV
- 0.94
- Median
- 0.78
- Q1
- 0.35
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.40 | 0.47 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 0.89 | 0.94 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.15 | 1.21 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 0.94% and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 1.62% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.
DAL
Transportation industry group
0.94%
- Max
- 4.68%
- Q3
- 1.99%
- DAL
- 0.94%
- Median
- 0.74%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
LUV
Transportation industry group
1.62%
- Max
- 4.68%
- Q3
- 1.99%
- LUV
- 1.62%
- Median
- 0.74%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 15.52% and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 35.12% keep payout ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges — dividend policies that share earnings without consuming too much of them.
DAL
Transportation industry group
15.52%
- Max
- 100.89%
- Q3
- 41.68%
- Median
- 20.43%
- DAL
- 15.52%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
LUV
Transportation industry group
35.12%
- Max
- 100.89%
- Q3
- 41.68%
- LUV
- 35.12%
- Median
- 20.43%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.94% | 1.62% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 15.52% | 35.12% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 17.41 and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 21.68 land around their industries’ usual P/E ratio levels — neither is getting a clear earnings-multiple discount or premium versus peers.
DAL
Transportation industry group
17.41
- Max
- 46.76
- Q3
- 30.87
- Median
- 20.58
- DAL
- 17.41
- Q1
- 10.44
- Min
- 0.00
LUV
Transportation industry group
21.68
- Max
- 46.76
- Q3
- 30.87
- LUV
- 21.68
- Median
- 20.58
- Q1
- 10.44
- Min
- 0.00
P/S Ratio (TTM)
On P/S ratio, both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 0.80 and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 0.69 are priced roughly in line with their industries — neither looks cheap nor rich on a sales basis.
DAL
Transportation industry group
0.80
- Max
- 4.35
- Q3
- 2.07
- Median
- 0.93
- DAL
- 0.80
- Q1
- 0.53
- Min
- 0.04
LUV
Transportation industry group
0.69
- Max
- 4.35
- Q3
- 2.07
- Median
- 0.93
- LUV
- 0.69
- Q1
- 0.53
- Min
- 0.04
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
On P/B ratio, both Delta Air Lines (DAL) at 2.53 and Southwest Airlines (LUV) at 2.97 are valued close to their industries’ norm against book — neither stands out from peers.
DAL
Transportation industry group
2.53
- Max
- 6.29
- Q3
- 3.39
- DAL
- 2.53
- Median
- 1.90
- Q1
- 1.03
- Min
- -2.07
LUV
Transportation industry group
2.97
- Max
- 6.29
- Q3
- 3.39
- LUV
- 2.97
- Median
- 1.90
- Q1
- 1.03
- Min
- -2.07
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | DAL | LUV |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 17.41 | 21.68 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 0.80 | 0.69 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 2.53 | 2.97 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 4.34% | -2.82% |