CPNG vs. EBAY: Coupang vs. eBay Stock Comparison
How do Coupang (CPNG) and eBay (EBAY) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
Coupang (CPNG) and eBay (EBAY) are both classified in the Broadline Retail sub-industry within the broader Broadline Retail industry, placing them in the closest GICS peer bucket.
eBay (EBAY) has more than two decades of public-market history since September 24, 1998, whereas Coupang (CPNG) listed on March 11, 2021 and has a much shorter record to draw on.
| Profile Item | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Coupang, Inc. Class A Common Stock | eBay Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Consumer Discretionary | Consumer Discretionary |
| GICS Industry Group | Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail | Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail |
| GICS Industry | Broadline Retail | Broadline Retail |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Broadline Retail | Broadline Retail |
| Market Capitalization | 29.20 billion USD | 53.54 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | Nasdaq |
| Listing Date | March 11, 2021 | September 24, 1998 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -44.02% | 47.54% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 2.15% | 47.56% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | -11.45% | 12.50% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 49.06% | 32.35% |
| Beta (5Y) | 1.09 | 1.27 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -69.07% | -50.71% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 15.76M | 4.37M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.98 | 1.34 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -1.37 | 1.97 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Coupang (CPNG) reports a negative ROE of -35.97%; negative ROE can reflect losses or negative shareholders’ equity, so it is harder to read as capital efficiency. Meanwhile eBay (EBAY) reports 46.04%, ranking against industry peers normally.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
-35.97%
- Max
- 62.17%
- Q3
- 29.44%
- Median
- 15.69%
- Q1
- 6.73%
- Min
- -12.16%
- CPNG
- -35.97%
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
46.04%
- Max
- 62.17%
- EBAY
- 46.04%
- Q3
- 29.44%
- Median
- 15.69%
- Q1
- 6.73%
- Min
- -12.16%
Net Margin (TTM)
Coupang (CPNG) reports a negative net margin of -3.77%, usually indicating a net loss over the period. Meanwhile eBay (EBAY) reports 16.94%, ranking against industry peers normally.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
-3.77%
- Max
- 16.94%
- Q3
- 8.69%
- Median
- 3.55%
- Q1
- 1.14%
- CPNG
- -3.77%
- Min
- -9.41%
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
16.94%
- EBAY
- 16.94%
- Max
- 16.94%
- Q3
- 8.69%
- Median
- 3.55%
- Q1
- 1.14%
- Min
- -9.41%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Coupang (CPNG) reports a negative operating margin of -2.03%, usually indicating that operating costs exceeded revenue at the operating-income line. Meanwhile eBay (EBAY) reports 19.21%, ranking against industry peers normally.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
-2.03%
- Max
- 21.45%
- Q3
- 10.89%
- Median
- 5.57%
- Q1
- 2.28%
- CPNG
- -2.03%
- Min
- -7.12%
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
19.21%
- Max
- 21.45%
- EBAY
- 19.21%
- Q3
- 10.89%
- Median
- 5.57%
- Q1
- 2.28%
- Min
- -7.12%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | -35.97% | 46.04% |
| ROA (TTM) | -3.27% | 9.33% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | -3.77% | 16.94% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | -2.03% | 19.21% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 27.63% | 72.17% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Coupang (CPNG) at 14.09% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while eBay (EBAY) at 7.95% is closer to the peer norm — faster top-line expansion for CPNG.
EPS Growth
Coupang (CPNG) at 37.50% sits in the top EPS growth quartile, while eBay (EBAY) at 10.15% is closer to the peer norm — faster per-share earnings growth for CPNG.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 14.09% | 7.95% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 18.83% | 4.26% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 37.50% | 10.15% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | -- | -- |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Coupang (CPNG) at 0.80 and eBay (EBAY) at 0.78 run current ratio in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.80
- Max
- 2.62
- Q3
- 1.75
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 1.00
- CPNG
- 0.80
- Min
- 0.48
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.78
- Max
- 2.62
- Q3
- 1.75
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 1.00
- EBAY
- 0.78
- Min
- 0.48
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both Coupang (CPNG) at 1.78 and eBay (EBAY) at 1.63 fund their balance sheets with roughly industry-typical debt-to-equity mixes.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
1.78
- Max
- 3.93
- Q3
- 2.14
- CPNG
- 1.78
- Median
- 1.25
- Q1
- 0.73
- Min
- 0.01
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
1.63
- Max
- 3.93
- Q3
- 2.14
- EBAY
- 1.63
- Median
- 1.25
- Q1
- 0.73
- Min
- 0.01
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.80 | 0.78 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 1.78 | 1.63 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | -- | 1.65 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Coupang (CPNG) pays no dividend (yield 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile eBay (EBAY) reports a yield of 0.99%, ranking against industry peers normally.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 5.84%
- Q3
- 2.50%
- CPNG
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.99%
- Max
- 5.84%
- Q3
- 2.50%
- EBAY
- 0.99%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Coupang (CPNG) pays no dividend (payout 0.00%) — it may be reinvesting, using buybacks, or simply not returning cash through dividends. Meanwhile eBay (EBAY) reports a payout of 26.64%, ranking against industry peers normally.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.00%
- Max
- 72.73%
- Q3
- 32.44%
- CPNG
- 0.00%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
26.64%
- Max
- 72.73%
- Q3
- 32.44%
- EBAY
- 26.64%
- Median
- 0.00%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.00% | 0.99% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 0.00% | 26.64% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
An earnings multiple is available for just one side: eBay (EBAY) trades at 26.63 times trailing earnings, ranked against its peers, while Coupang (CPNG) has no P/E ratio this period.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
--
- Max
- 40.50
- Q3
- 24.26
- Median
- 19.23
- Q1
- 12.64
- Min
- 4.67
- CPNG
- --
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
26.63
- Max
- 40.50
- EBAY
- 26.63
- Q3
- 24.26
- Median
- 19.23
- Q1
- 12.64
- Min
- 4.67
P/S Ratio (TTM)
Coupang (CPNG) at 0.81 is priced about in line with its industry on P/S ratio, while eBay (EBAY) at 4.32 sits in the pricier quartile — EBAY costs more per dollar of sales.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
0.81
- Max
- 4.32
- Q3
- 1.99
- CPNG
- 0.81
- Median
- 0.70
- Q1
- 0.26
- Min
- 0.03
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
4.32
- EBAY
- 4.32
- Max
- 4.32
- Q3
- 1.99
- Median
- 0.70
- Q1
- 0.26
- Min
- 0.03
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: Coupang (CPNG) at 10.26 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and eBay (EBAY) at 12.16 prices even higher, above its industry range.
CPNG
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
10.26
- Max
- 10.96
- CPNG
- 10.26
- Q3
- 5.26
- Median
- 2.16
- Q1
- 1.08
- Min
- -4.45
EBAY
Consumer Discretionary Distribution & Retail industry group
12.16
- EBAY
- 12.16
- Max
- 10.96
- Q3
- 5.26
- Median
- 2.16
- Q1
- 1.08
- Min
- -4.45
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | CPNG | EBAY |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | -- | 26.63 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 0.81 | 4.32 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 10.26 | 12.16 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | 1.80% | 3.18% |