CNP vs. NRG: CenterPoint Energy vs. NRG Energy Stock Comparison
How do CenterPoint Energy (CNP) and NRG Energy (NRG) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
CenterPoint Energy (CNP) and NRG Energy (NRG) both fall under the Utilities industry group, but CNP is classified in Multi-Utilities while NRG is classified in Electric Utilities.
| Profile Item | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| Name | CenterPoint Energy, Inc. | NRG Energy, Inc. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Utilities | Utilities |
| GICS Industry Group | Utilities | Utilities |
| GICS Industry | Multi-Utilities | Electric Utilities |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Multi-Utilities | Electric Utilities |
| Market Capitalization | 26.95 billion USD | 18.56 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 2, 1962 | December 2, 2003 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | 5.91% | -43.14% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 18.08% | 31.18% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 11.79% | 25.79% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
| Metric | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 18.24% | 52.51% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.44 | 1.20 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -22.81% | -55.72% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 6.95M | 3.15M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | 0.09 | -0.90 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | 0.12 | -1.19 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
NRG Energy (NRG) at 23.77% clears its industry range for ROE, a sharper capital-efficiency signal than CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 10.14%, which is closer to a typical peer reading.
CNP
Utilities industry group
10.14%
- Max
- 17.99%
- Q3
- 12.01%
- CNP
- 10.14%
- Median
- 9.44%
- Q1
- 7.56%
- Min
- 2.17%
NRG
Utilities industry group
23.77%
- NRG
- 23.77%
- Max
- 17.99%
- Q3
- 12.01%
- Median
- 9.44%
- Q1
- 7.56%
- Min
- 2.17%
Net Margin (TTM)
CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 11.76% keeps about the industry-typical share of revenue as profit, while NRG Energy (NRG) at 2.56% retains only a bottom-quartile share.
CNP
Utilities industry group
11.76%
- Max
- 28.78%
- Q3
- 17.30%
- Median
- 12.73%
- CNP
- 11.76%
- Q1
- 9.18%
- Min
- -0.20%
NRG
Utilities industry group
2.56%
- Max
- 28.78%
- Q3
- 17.30%
- Median
- 12.73%
- Q1
- 9.18%
- NRG
- 2.56%
- Min
- -0.20%
Operating Margin (TTM)
CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 30.26% runs core operations around its industry’s norm, while NRG Energy (NRG) at 12.77% operates in the bottom quartile.
CNP
Utilities industry group
30.26%
- Max
- 53.83%
- Q3
- 31.12%
- CNP
- 30.26%
- Median
- 23.62%
- Q1
- 15.45%
- Min
- -4.90%
NRG
Utilities industry group
12.77%
- Max
- 53.83%
- Q3
- 31.12%
- Median
- 23.62%
- Q1
- 15.45%
- NRG
- 12.77%
- Min
- -4.90%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 10.14% | 23.77% |
| ROA (TTM) | 3.15% | 4.06% |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 11.76% | 2.56% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 30.26% | 12.77% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 48.39% | 18.80% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Both CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 8.26% and NRG Energy (NRG) at 9.18% land near their industries' usual revenue growth ranges, so top-line momentum looks broadly in line with peers on both sides.
EPS Growth
CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 1.27% is around its peer norm for EPS growth, while NRG Energy (NRG) at -19.64% drops into the bottom quartile, signaling weaker earnings momentum.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 8.26% | 9.18% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | 0.13% | -0.88% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 1.27% | -19.64% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 0.21% | -8.12% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 1.15 and NRG Energy (NRG) at 0.97 carry current ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges, suggesting balanced short-term liquidity relative to peers.
CNP
Utilities industry group
1.15
- Max
- 1.90
- Q3
- 1.17
- CNP
- 1.15
- Median
- 0.88
- Q1
- 0.66
- Min
- 0.29
NRG
Utilities industry group
0.97
- Max
- 1.90
- Q3
- 1.17
- NRG
- 0.97
- Median
- 0.88
- Q1
- 0.66
- Min
- 0.29
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both balance sheets lean debt-heavy versus peers, but NRG is more stretched: CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 2.12 sits in the higher-leverage quartile and NRG Energy (NRG) at 4.83 is above its industry benchmark range.
CNP
Utilities industry group
2.12
- Max
- 2.63
- CNP
- 2.12
- Q3
- 1.77
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.00
NRG
Utilities industry group
4.83
- NRG
- 4.83
- Max
- 2.63
- Q3
- 1.77
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.15 | 0.97 |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 2.12 | 4.83 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 5.98 | 7.16 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Both CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 2.30% and NRG Energy (NRG) at 2.32% pay solid, industry-typical yields, sitting squarely within their peers’ usual range.
CNP
Utilities industry group
2.30%
- Max
- 6.66%
- Q3
- 3.58%
- Median
- 2.85%
- CNP
- 2.30%
- Q1
- 0.66%
- Min
- 0.00%
NRG
Utilities industry group
2.32%
- Max
- 6.66%
- Q3
- 3.58%
- Median
- 2.85%
- NRG
- 2.32%
- Q1
- 0.66%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 52.87% and NRG Energy (NRG) at 47.91% keep payout ratio within their industries’ typical mid-ranges — dividend policies that share earnings without consuming too much of them.
CNP
Utilities industry group
52.87%
- Max
- 113.04%
- Q3
- 68.72%
- Median
- 56.38%
- CNP
- 52.87%
- Q1
- 32.38%
- Min
- 0.00%
NRG
Utilities industry group
47.91%
- Max
- 113.04%
- Q3
- 68.72%
- Median
- 56.38%
- NRG
- 47.91%
- Q1
- 32.38%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 2.30% | 2.32% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 52.87% | 47.91% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
NRG Energy (NRG) at 23.11 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 23.37 sits in the richer quartile — CNP needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.
CNP
Utilities industry group
23.37
- Max
- 31.22
- CNP
- 23.37
- Q3
- 23.30
- Median
- 19.64
- Q1
- 15.17
- Min
- 3.34
NRG
Utilities industry group
23.11
- Max
- 31.22
- Q3
- 23.30
- NRG
- 23.11
- Median
- 19.64
- Q1
- 15.17
- Min
- 3.34
P/S Ratio (TTM)
NRG Energy (NRG) at 0.56 sits in the cheaper P/S ratio quartile while CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 2.74 prices around its industry’s middle — NRG costs less per dollar of sales, though read it alongside growth and margins.
CNP
Utilities industry group
2.74
- Max
- 6.35
- Q3
- 3.63
- CNP
- 2.74
- Median
- 2.63
- Q1
- 1.52
- Min
- 0.00
NRG
Utilities industry group
0.56
- Max
- 6.35
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 2.63
- Q1
- 1.52
- NRG
- 0.56
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: CenterPoint Energy (CNP) at 2.30 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and NRG Energy (NRG) at 4.42 prices even higher, above its industry range.
CNP
Utilities industry group
2.30
- Max
- 3.12
- CNP
- 2.30
- Q3
- 2.21
- Median
- 1.83
- Q1
- 1.46
- Min
- 0.34
NRG
Utilities industry group
4.42
- NRG
- 4.42
- Max
- 3.12
- Q3
- 2.21
- Median
- 1.83
- Q1
- 1.46
- Min
- 0.34
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | CNP | NRG |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 23.37 | 23.11 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 2.74 | 0.56 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 2.30 | 4.42 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -18.50% | 4.16% |