CMS vs. VST: CMS Energy vs. Vistra Stock Comparison
How do CMS Energy (CMS) and Vistra (VST) stack up? This page sets them side by side across company profile, performance and risk, profitability, growth, financial strength, dividends, and valuation, with selected fundamentals also measured against each stock's industry-group peers.
Company Profile
CMS Energy (CMS) and Vistra (VST) both fall under the Utilities industry group, but CMS is classified in Multi-Utilities while VST is classified in Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers.
| Profile Item | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Name | CMS Energy Corporation Common Stock | Vistra Corp. |
| Country/Region | United States | United States |
| GICS Sector | Utilities | Utilities |
| GICS Industry Group | Utilities | Utilities |
| GICS Industry | Multi-Utilities | Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Multi-Utilities | Independent Power Producers & Energy Traders |
| Market Capitalization | 21.70 billion USD | 42.31 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | February 21, 1973 | October 5, 2016 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Price Performance
Cumulative Growth
Trailing Returns
Calendar-Year Returns
Performance Metrics
| Metric | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Total Return (1Y) | -1.93% | -30.09% |
| Total Return (3Y, Annualized) | 11.79% | 57.95% |
| Total Return (5Y, Annualized) | 6.25% | 49.55% |
Risk Profile
Drawdown History
Return Distribution
Risk Metrics
Vistra (VST) has an aggressive beta of 1.38, indicating higher sensitivity to broad-market moves, while CMS Energy (CMS) is defensive at 0.31 and tends to be less market-sensitive — they sit on opposite ends of the beta spectrum.
| Metric | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Volatility (1Y, Annualized) | 17.58% | 53.39% |
| Beta (5Y) | 0.31 | 1.38 |
| Max Drawdown (5Y) | -28.04% | -48.80% |
| Avg. Volume (3M) | 3.84M | 5.98M |
Risk-Adjusted Performance
Risk-Return Positioning
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
| Metric | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Sharpe Ratio (1Y) | -0.35 | -0.64 |
| Sortino Ratio (1Y) | -0.49 | -0.86 |
Profitability
ROE (TTM)
Capital efficiency shows on one side only: CMS Energy (CMS) earns 5.31% on shareholders’ equity, ranked against its industry; Vistra (VST) has no ROE this period.
CMS
Utilities industry group
5.31%
- Max
- 17.99%
- Q3
- 12.01%
- Median
- 9.44%
- Q1
- 7.56%
- CMS
- 5.31%
- Min
- 2.17%
VST
Utilities industry group
--
- Max
- 17.99%
- Q3
- 12.01%
- Median
- 9.44%
- Q1
- 7.56%
- Min
- 2.17%
- VST
- --
Net Margin (TTM)
Both CMS Energy (CMS) at 9.72% and Vistra (VST) at 13.15% keep about the typical share of revenue as profit for their industries — neither bottom line stands out from peers.
CMS
Utilities industry group
9.72%
- Max
- 28.78%
- Q3
- 17.30%
- Median
- 12.73%
- CMS
- 9.72%
- Q1
- 9.18%
- Min
- -0.20%
VST
Utilities industry group
13.15%
- Max
- 28.78%
- Q3
- 17.30%
- VST
- 13.15%
- Median
- 12.73%
- Q1
- 9.18%
- Min
- -0.20%
Operating Margin (TTM)
Both CMS Energy (CMS) at 28.45% and Vistra (VST) at 31.12% run core operations about as efficiently as their industries’ norm — neither stands out on operating profitability.
CMS
Utilities industry group
28.45%
- Max
- 53.83%
- Q3
- 31.12%
- CMS
- 28.45%
- Median
- 23.62%
- Q1
- 15.45%
- Min
- -4.90%
VST
Utilities industry group
31.12%
- Max
- 53.83%
- Q3
- 31.12%
- VST
- 31.12%
- Median
- 23.62%
- Q1
- 15.45%
- Min
- -4.90%
Profitability Metrics
| Metric | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| ROE (TTM) | 5.31% | -- |
| ROA (TTM) | 3.07% | -- |
| Net Margin (TTM) | 9.72% | 13.15% |
| Operating Margin (TTM) | 28.45% | 31.12% |
| Gross Margin (TTM) | 40.76% | 41.52% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
CMS Energy (CMS) at 13.63% sits in the top revenue growth quartile, while Vistra (VST) at 2.98% is in the bottom quartile, showing a clear gap in revenue momentum.
EPS Growth
CMS Energy (CMS) at 4.19% is around its peer norm for EPS growth, while Vistra (VST) at -69.98% falls below its industry range, a notably weak earnings reading.
Growth Metrics
| Metric | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth (YoY) | 13.63% | 2.98% |
| Revenue Growth (3Y CAGR) | -0.22% | 8.92% |
| EPS Growth (YoY) | 4.19% | -69.98% |
| EPS Growth (3Y CAGR) | 6.84% | -- |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Short-term liquidity can only be read on one side of this pairing: CMS Energy (CMS) shows current ratio of 0.95 against its industry benchmark, while Vistra (VST) has no reading this period.
CMS
Utilities industry group
0.95
- Max
- 1.90
- Q3
- 1.17
- CMS
- 0.95
- Median
- 0.88
- Q1
- 0.66
- Min
- 0.29
VST
Utilities industry group
--
- Max
- 1.90
- Q3
- 1.17
- Median
- 0.88
- Q1
- 0.66
- Min
- 0.29
- VST
- --
Debt / Equity (MRQ)
Both balance sheets lean debt-heavy versus peers, but VST is more stretched: CMS Energy (CMS) at 1.96 sits in the higher-leverage quartile and Vistra (VST) at 3.73 is above its industry benchmark range.
CMS
Utilities industry group
1.96
- Max
- 2.63
- CMS
- 1.96
- Q3
- 1.77
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.00
VST
Utilities industry group
3.73
- VST
- 3.73
- Max
- 2.63
- Q3
- 1.77
- Median
- 1.35
- Q1
- 0.84
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength Metrics
| Metric | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 0.95 | -- |
| Debt / Equity (MRQ) | 1.96 | 3.73 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 6.33 | -- |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
CMS Energy (CMS) at 3.21% pays a yield in its industry’s typical range, while Vistra (VST) at 0.20% falls in the bottom quartile of its peers.
CMS
Utilities industry group
3.21%
- Max
- 6.66%
- Q3
- 3.58%
- CMS
- 3.21%
- Median
- 2.85%
- Q1
- 0.66%
- Min
- 0.00%
VST
Utilities industry group
0.20%
- Max
- 6.66%
- Q3
- 3.58%
- Median
- 2.85%
- Q1
- 0.66%
- VST
- 0.20%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Vistra (VST) at 15.35% retains more earnings than its industry usually does; CMS Energy (CMS) at 80.45% distributes an above-typical share — opposite departures from the band, with the risk sitting on CMS’s side.
CMS
Utilities industry group
80.45%
- Max
- 113.04%
- CMS
- 80.45%
- Q3
- 68.72%
- Median
- 56.38%
- Q1
- 32.38%
- Min
- 0.00%
VST
Utilities industry group
15.35%
- Max
- 113.04%
- Q3
- 68.72%
- Median
- 56.38%
- Q1
- 32.38%
- VST
- 15.35%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Metrics
| Metric | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 3.21% | 0.20% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 80.45% | 15.35% |
Valuation
P/E Ratio (TTM)
Vistra (VST) at 16.80 is near its industry’s usual P/E ratio, while CMS Energy (CMS) at 24.71 sits in the richer quartile — CMS needs stronger growth or earnings quality to justify the premium.
CMS
Utilities industry group
24.71
- Max
- 31.22
- CMS
- 24.71
- Q3
- 23.30
- Median
- 19.64
- Q1
- 15.17
- Min
- 3.34
VST
Utilities industry group
16.80
- Max
- 31.22
- Q3
- 23.30
- Median
- 19.64
- VST
- 16.80
- Q1
- 15.17
- Min
- 3.34
P/S Ratio (TTM)
On P/S ratio, both CMS Energy (CMS) at 2.42 and Vistra (VST) at 2.05 are priced roughly in line with their industries — neither looks cheap nor rich on a sales basis.
CMS
Utilities industry group
2.42
- Max
- 6.35
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 2.63
- CMS
- 2.42
- Q1
- 1.52
- Min
- 0.00
VST
Utilities industry group
2.05
- Max
- 6.35
- Q3
- 3.63
- Median
- 2.63
- VST
- 2.05
- Q1
- 1.52
- Min
- 0.00
P/B Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: CMS Energy (CMS) at 2.28 sits in the upper P/B ratio quartile, and Vistra (VST) at 16.10 prices even higher, above its industry range.
CMS
Utilities industry group
2.28
- Max
- 3.12
- CMS
- 2.28
- Q3
- 2.21
- Median
- 1.83
- Q1
- 1.46
- Min
- 0.34
VST
Utilities industry group
16.10
- VST
- 16.10
- Max
- 3.12
- Q3
- 2.21
- Median
- 1.83
- Q1
- 1.46
- Min
- 0.34
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | CMS | VST |
|---|---|---|
| P/E Ratio (TTM) | 24.71 | 16.80 |
| P/S Ratio (TTM) | 2.42 | 2.05 |
| P/B Ratio (MRQ) | 2.28 | 16.10 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield (TTM) | -9.54% | -- |