Caterpillar (CAT) vs. Eaton (ETN)
This page compares Caterpillar (CAT) with Eaton (ETN) using performance and risk, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividends, and valuation metrics.
Company Profile
Caterpillar (CAT) and Eaton (ETN) both fall under the Capital Goods industry group, but CAT is classified in Machinery while ETN is classified in Electrical Equipment.
| Symbol | CAT | ETN |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Caterpillar Inc. | Eaton Corporation plc |
| Country/Region | United States | Ireland |
| GICS Sector | Industrials | Industrials |
| GICS Industry Group | Capital Goods | Capital Goods |
| GICS Industry | Machinery | Electrical Equipment |
| GICS Sub-Industry | Construction Machinery & Heavy Transportation Equipment | Electrical Components & Equipment |
| Market Capitalization | 421.30 billion USD | 155.99 billion USD |
| Currency | USD | USD |
| Exchange | NYSE | NYSE |
| Listing Date | January 2, 1962 | June 1, 1972 |
| Security Type | Common Stock | Common Stock |
Valuation
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)
Both Caterpillar (CAT) at 45.46 and Eaton (ETN) at 39.23 post Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) near the typical industry midpoint — neither company stands out strongly from peers on trailing earnings multiple.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
45.46
- Max
- 84.79
- Q3
- 47.87
- Median
- 32.91
- Q1
- 22.79
- Min
- 5.92
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
39.23
- Max
- 84.79
- Q3
- 47.87
- Median
- 32.91
- Q1
- 22.79
- Min
- 5.92
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)
Both Caterpillar (CAT) at 5.95 and Eaton (ETN) at 5.47 command a richer price per dollar of sales than most peers, sitting in the upper Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) quartile of their industries.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
5.95
- Max
- 10.02
- Q3
- 4.86
- Median
- 2.69
- Q1
- 1.32
- Min
- 0.05
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
5.47
- Max
- 10.02
- Q3
- 4.86
- Median
- 2.69
- Q1
- 1.32
- Min
- 0.05
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)
Both look rich against book: Eaton (ETN) at 7.91 sits in the upper Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) quartile, and Caterpillar (CAT) at 22.58 prices even higher, above its industry range.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
22.58
- Max
- 13.93
- Q3
- 6.84
- Median
- 3.81
- Q1
- 2.10
- Min
- -4.84
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
7.91
- Max
- 13.93
- Q3
- 6.84
- Median
- 3.81
- Q1
- 2.10
- Min
- -4.84
Valuation at a Glance
| Symbol | CAT | ETN |
|---|---|---|
| Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) | 45.46 | 39.23 |
| Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) | 5.95 | 5.47 |
| Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) | 22.58 | 7.91 |
| Free Cash Flow Yield | 0.90% | 1.70% |
Profitability
Return on Equity (TTM)
Caterpillar (CAT) leads with Return on Equity (TTM) of 51.33%, above its industry benchmark range, while Eaton (ETN) at 20.85% also ranks strongly in the top quartile.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
51.33%
- Max
- 46.13%
- Q3
- 20.05%
- Median
- 11.19%
- Q1
- 2.17%
- Min
- -23.78%
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
20.85%
- Max
- 46.13%
- Q3
- 20.05%
- Median
- 11.19%
- Q1
- 2.17%
- Min
- -23.78%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)
For every dollar of sales, both Caterpillar (CAT) at 13.33% and Eaton (ETN) at 13.99% retain more as net profit than most peers, landing in the top Net Profit Margin (TTM) quartile of their industries.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
13.33%
- Max
- 24.69%
- Q3
- 11.55%
- Median
- 5.75%
- Q1
- 0.30%
- Min
- -13.94%
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
13.99%
- Max
- 24.69%
- Q3
- 11.55%
- Median
- 5.75%
- Q1
- 0.30%
- Min
- -13.94%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)
Both Caterpillar (CAT) at 18.18% and Eaton (ETN) at 16.11% squeeze more operating profit from each sales dollar than most peers, ranking in the top Operating Profit Margin (TTM) quartile of their industries.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
18.18%
- Max
- 29.84%
- Q3
- 15.85%
- Median
- 8.13%
- Q1
- 1.80%
- Min
- -17.50%
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
16.11%
- Max
- 29.84%
- Q3
- 15.85%
- Median
- 8.13%
- Q1
- 1.80%
- Min
- -17.50%
Profitability at a Glance
| Symbol | CAT | ETN |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Equity (TTM) | 51.33% | 20.85% |
| Return on Assets (TTM) | 8.52% | 7.02% |
| Net Profit Margin (TTM) | 13.33% | 13.99% |
| Operating Profit Margin (TTM) | 18.18% | 16.11% |
| Gross Profit Margin (TTM) | 28.60% | 37.11% |
Growth
Revenue Growth
Revenue Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | CAT | ETN |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Revenue Growth | 4.29% | 10.33% |
| 3-Year Revenue CAGR | 4.38% | 9.77% |
EPS Growth
EPS Growth at a Glance
| Symbol | CAT | ETN |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year EPS Growth | -14.69% | 10.00% |
| 3-Year EPS CAGR | 14.17% | 19.39% |
Financial Strength
Current Ratio (MRQ)
Both Caterpillar (CAT) at 1.35 and Eaton (ETN) at 1.19 run Current Ratio (MRQ) in the tighter-liquidity quartile of industry peers, leaving thinner cushions against current liabilities than typical competitors.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
1.35
- Max
- 5.24
- Q3
- 2.98
- Median
- 2.12
- Q1
- 1.45
- Min
- 0.71
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
1.19
- Max
- 5.24
- Q3
- 2.98
- Median
- 2.12
- Q1
- 1.45
- Min
- 0.71
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)
Both Caterpillar (CAT) at 2.31 and Eaton (ETN) at 1.10 run Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) in the higher-leverage quartile of industry peers, indicating more debt relative to equity than typical competitors.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
2.31
- Max
- 2.31
- Q3
- 1.08
- Median
- 0.62
- Q1
- 0.27
- Min
- 0.00
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
1.10
- Max
- 2.31
- Q3
- 1.08
- Median
- 0.62
- Q1
- 0.27
- Min
- 0.00
Financial Strength at a Glance
| Symbol | CAT | ETN |
|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio (MRQ) | 1.35 | 1.19 |
| Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) | 2.31 | 1.10 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 2.73 | 3.32 |
Dividends
Dividend Yield (TTM)
Eaton (ETN) at 1.10% reports Dividend Yield (TTM) in the top quartile of industry peers, ahead of Caterpillar (CAT) at 0.66%, which sits around the industry mid-range.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
0.66%
- Max
- 2.67%
- Q3
- 1.09%
- Median
- 0.21%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
1.10%
- Max
- 2.67%
- Q3
- 1.09%
- Median
- 0.21%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)
Both Caterpillar (CAT) at 29.58% and Eaton (ETN) at 41.29% post Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) outside their industries’ typical mid-range — either leaning toward more retention or more distribution than the industry median.
CAT
Capital Goods industry group
29.58%
- Max
- 72.02%
- Q3
- 29.49%
- Median
- 6.03%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
ETN
Capital Goods industry group
41.29%
- Max
- 72.02%
- Q3
- 29.49%
- Median
- 6.03%
- Q1
- 0.00%
- Min
- 0.00%
Dividends at a Glance
| Symbol | CAT | ETN |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield (TTM) | 0.66% | 1.10% |
| Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) | 29.58% | 41.29% |
Performance & Risk
Performance & Risk at a Glance
| Symbol | CAT | ETN |
|---|---|---|
| 1-Year Return | 161.94% | 23.04% |
| 1-Year Volatility | 34.37% | 32.62% |
| Beta | 1.59 | 1.19 |
| 3-Month Avg. Volume | 2.51M | 2.61M |