AVAV vs. CSX: A Head-to-Head Stock Comparison

Updated on July 7, 2025

Here’s a clear look at AVAV and CSX, comparing key factors like historical performance, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividend, and valuation.

Company Overview

CSX’s market capitalization of 63.12 billion USD is significantly greater than AVAV’s 11.24 billion USD, highlighting its more substantial market valuation.

CSX carries a higher beta at 1.24, indicating it’s more sensitive to market moves, while AVAV (beta: 0.81) exhibits greater stability.

Symbol	AVAV	CSX
Company Name	AeroVironment, Inc.	CSX Corporation
Country	US	US
Sector	Industrials	Industrials
Industry	Aerospace & Defense	Railroads
CEO	Wahid Nawabi	Joseph R. Hinrichs
Price	246.23 USD	33.6 USD
Market Cap	11.24 billion USD	63.12 billion USD
Beta	0.81	1.24
Exchange	NASDAQ	NASDAQ
IPO Date	January 23, 2007	November 3, 1980
ADR	No	No

Historical Performance

This chart compares the performance of AVAV and CSX by tracking the growth of an initial $10,000 investment in each. Use the tabs to select the desired time period.

Data is adjusted for dividends and splits.

AVAV vs. CSX: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past one year.

Profitability

Return on Equity

AVAV

5.06%

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 42.57%
Q3: 16.67%
Median: 8.39%
Q1: -0.77%
Min: -23.36%

AVAV’s Return on Equity of 5.06% is on par with the norm for the Aerospace & Defense industry, indicating its profitability relative to shareholder equity is typical for the sector.

CSX

25.78%

Railroads Industry

Max: 40.80%
Q3: 24.36%
Median: 18.32%
Q1: 11.84%
Min: 8.37%

In the upper quartile for the Railroads industry, CSX’s Return on Equity of 25.78% signals a highly effective use of shareholder capital to drive profitability compared to most of its peers.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their ROE against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Return on Invested Capital

AVAV

4.16%

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 23.42%
Q3: 8.86%
Median: 5.47%
Q1: -5.60%
Min: -22.46%

AVAV’s Return on Invested Capital of 4.16% is in line with the norm for the Aerospace & Defense industry, reflecting a standard level of efficiency in generating profits from its capital base.

CSX

9.31%

Railroads Industry

Max: 11.47%
Q3: 9.66%
Median: 9.08%
Q1: 7.36%
Min: 4.32%

CSX’s Return on Invested Capital of 9.31% is in line with the norm for the Railroads industry, reflecting a standard level of efficiency in generating profits from its capital base.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their ROIC against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Net Profit Margin

AVAV

5.54%

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 22.67%
Q3: 8.04%
Median: 4.95%
Q1: -5.07%
Min: -16.58%

AVAV’s Net Profit Margin of 5.54% is aligned with the median group of its peers in the Aerospace & Defense industry. This indicates its ability to convert revenue into profit is typical for the sector.

CSX

22.66%

Railroads Industry

Max: 27.77%
Q3: 26.50%
Median: 24.33%
Q1: 9.34%
Min: 4.79%

CSX’s Net Profit Margin of 22.66% is aligned with the median group of its peers in the Railroads industry. This indicates its ability to convert revenue into profit is typical for the sector.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their Net Profit Margin against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Operating Profit Margin

AVAV

5.18%

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 22.01%
Q3: 11.49%
Median: 8.96%
Q1: 3.77%
Min: -4.96%

AVAV’s Operating Profit Margin of 5.18% is around the midpoint for the Aerospace & Defense industry, indicating that its efficiency in managing core business operations is typical for the sector.

CSX

34.54%

Railroads Industry

Max: 41.08%
Q3: 37.86%
Median: 35.40%
Q1: 15.99%
Min: 10.85%

CSX’s Operating Profit Margin of 34.54% is around the midpoint for the Railroads industry, indicating that its efficiency in managing core business operations is typical for the sector.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their Operating Margin against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Profitability at a Glance

Symbol	AVAV	CSX
Return on Equity (TTM)	5.06%	25.78%
Return on Assets (TTM)	3.89%	7.49%
Return on Invested Capital (TTM)	4.16%	9.31%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)	5.54%	22.66%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)	5.18%	34.54%
Gross Profit Margin (TTM)	40.23%	35.28%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio

AVAV

3.52

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 5.13
Q3: 3.36
Median: 2.16
Q1: 1.20
Min: 0.41

AVAV’s Current Ratio of 3.52 is in the upper quartile for the Aerospace & Defense industry. This signifies a strong liquidity position, suggesting the company is well-equipped to cover its immediate liabilities compared to its peers.

CSX

0.88

Railroads Industry

Max: 1.97
Q3: 1.41
Median: 0.85
Q1: 0.77
Min: 0.62

CSX’s Current Ratio of 0.88 aligns with the median group of the Railroads industry, indicating that its short-term liquidity is in line with its sector peers.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their Current Ratio against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

AVAV

0.04

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 1.20
Q3: 0.73
Median: 0.51
Q1: 0.09
Min: 0.00

Falling into the lower quartile for the Aerospace & Defense industry, AVAV’s Debt-to-Equity Ratio of 0.04 points to a conservative financing strategy. This results in lower financial risk but potentially limits strategic investments compared to more leveraged competitors.

CSX

1.61

Railroads Industry

Max: 2.11
Q3: 1.44
Median: 1.19
Q1: 0.72
Min: 0.39

CSX’s leverage is in the upper quartile of the Railroads industry, with a Debt-to-Equity Ratio of 1.61. While this approach can boost equity growth, it also exposes the company to greater financial vulnerability.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their D/E Ratio against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Interest Coverage Ratio

AVAV

245.75

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 12.62
Q3: 7.38
Median: 2.95
Q1: 1.68
Min: -6.68

With an Interest Coverage Ratio of 245.75, AVAV demonstrates a superior capacity to service its debt, placing it well above the typical range for the Aerospace & Defense industry. This stems from either robust earnings or a conservative debt load.

CSX

5.94

Railroads Industry

Max: 8.45
Q3: 7.16
Median: 6.40
Q1: 5.53
Min: 4.30

CSX’s Interest Coverage Ratio of 5.94 is positioned comfortably within the norm for the Railroads industry, indicating a standard and healthy capacity to cover its interest payments.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their Interest Coverage against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Financial Strength at a Glance

Symbol	AVAV	CSX
Current Ratio (TTM)	3.52	0.88
Quick Ratio (TTM)	2.69	0.75
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (TTM)	0.04	1.61
Debt-to-Asset Ratio (TTM)	0.03	0.45
Net Debt-to-EBITDA Ratio (TTM)	-0.11	2.75
Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)	245.75	5.94

Growth

The following charts compare key year-over-year (YoY) growth metrics for AVAV and CSX. These metrics are based on the companies’ annual financial reports.

Revenue Growth

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their annual year-over-year Revenue Growth.

Earnings Per Share (EPS) Growth

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their annual year-over-year Earnings Per Share (EPS) Growth.

Free Cash Flow Growth

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their annual year-over-year Free Cash Flow Growth.

Dividend

Dividend Yield

AVAV

0.00%

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 6.00%
Q3: 0.66%
Median: 0.00%
Q1: 0.00%
Min: 0.00%

AVAV currently does not pay a dividend, resulting in a yield of 0%. This is a common strategy for growth-focused companies that prioritize reinvesting earnings, though it may be less typical in mature, income-oriented sectors.

CSX

1.49%

Railroads Industry

Max: 4.30%
Q3: 2.64%
Median: 2.21%
Q1: 1.33%
Min: 0.43%

CSX’s Dividend Yield of 1.49% is consistent with its peers in the Railroads industry, providing a dividend return that is standard for its sector.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their Dividend Yield against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Dividend Payout Ratio

AVAV

0.00%

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 172.02%
Q3: 32.47%
Median: 0.00%
Q1: 0.00%
Min: 0.00%

AVAV has a Dividend Payout Ratio of 0%, indicating it does not currently pay a dividend. This is a common strategy for growth-oriented companies that reinvest all profits back into the business.

CSX

29.05%

Railroads Industry

Max: 69.30%
Q3: 47.83%
Median: 32.93%
Q1: 18.85%
Min: 13.29%

CSX’s Dividend Payout Ratio of 29.05% is within the typical range for the Railroads industry, suggesting a balanced approach between shareholder payouts and company reinvestment.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their Payout Ratio against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Dividend at a Glance

Symbol	AVAV	CSX
Dividend Yield (TTM)	0.00%	1.49%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)	0.00%	29.05%

Valuation

Price-to-Earnings Ratio

AVAV

158.45

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 75.34
Q3: 54.40
Median: 38.63
Q1: 26.10
Min: 16.44

At 158.45, AVAV’s P/E Ratio is exceptionally high, exceeding the typical maximum for the Aerospace & Defense industry. This suggests the stock may be significantly overvalued compared to its peers and implies high market expectations that could be difficult to meet.

CSX

19.62

Railroads Industry

Max: 26.01
Q3: 22.00
Median: 19.48
Q1: 17.09
Min: 16.09

CSX’s P/E Ratio of 19.62 is within the middle range for the Railroads industry. This suggests its valuation is in line with the sector average, representing neither a significant premium nor a discount compared to its peers.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their P/E Ratio against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Forward P/E to Growth Ratio

AVAV

4.65

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 10.68
Q3: 5.36
Median: 2.31
Q1: 1.47
Min: 0.01

AVAV’s Forward PEG Ratio of 4.65 is within the middle range of its peers in the Aerospace & Defense industry. This suggests a reasonable balance between the stock’s price and its expected growth, aligning with sector valuation norms.

CSX

1.55

Railroads Industry

Max: 1.85
Q3: 1.84
Median: 1.79
Q1: 1.59
Min: 1.52

The Forward PEG Ratio is often not a primary valuation metric in the Railroads industry.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their Forward PEG Ratio against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Price-to-Sales Ratio

AVAV

14.27

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 19.34
Q3: 9.54
Median: 2.71
Q1: 1.59
Min: 0.35

AVAV’s P/S Ratio of 14.27 is in the upper echelon for the Aerospace & Defense industry. This means the company is valued richly on its revenue stream compared to its peers, suggesting the stock is priced for a high level of future performance.

CSX

4.42

Railroads Industry

Max: 6.74
Q3: 5.30
Median: 4.55
Q1: 2.73
Min: 0.42

CSX’s P/S Ratio of 4.42 aligns with the market consensus for the Railroads industry. This suggests its valuation, based on sales, is seen as standard and is on par with its competitors.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their P/S Ratio against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Price-to-Book Ratio

AVAV

7.80

Aerospace & Defense Industry

Max: 16.08
Q3: 8.12
Median: 4.12
Q1: 2.69
Min: 0.69

AVAV’s P/B Ratio of 7.80 is within the conventional range for the Aerospace & Defense industry. This shows a balanced market view, where the stock’s price is neither at a significant premium nor a discount to the book value of its peers.

CSX

5.22

Railroads Industry

Max: 5.11
Q3: 4.36
Median: 3.70
Q1: 1.98
Min: 1.00

At 5.22, CSX’s P/B Ratio is at an extreme premium to the Railroads industry. This signifies that the market’s valuation is heavily reliant on future potential rather than its current net asset value, which can be a high-risk proposition.

AVAV vs. CSX: A comparison of their P/B Ratio against their respective Aerospace & Defense and Railroads industry benchmarks.

Valuation at a Glance

Symbol	AVAV	CSX
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E, TTM)	158.45	19.62
Forward PEG Ratio (TTM)	4.65	1.55
Price-to-Sales Ratio (P/S, TTM)	14.27	4.42
Price-to-Book Ratio (P/B, TTM)	7.80	5.22
Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio (P/FCF, TTM)	-821.15	23.43
EV-to-EBITDA (TTM)	188.22	12.13
EV-to-Sales (TTM)	14.26	5.71