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AFRM vs. NOK: A Head-to-Head Stock Comparison

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Here’s a clear look at AFRM and NOK, comparing key factors like historical performance, profitability, financial strength, growth, dividend, and valuation.

Company Profile

AFRM is a standard domestic listing, while NOK trades as an American Depositary Receipt (ADR), offering U.S. investors access to its foreign-listed shares.

SymbolAFRMNOK
Company NameAffirm Holdings, Inc.Nokia Oyj
CountryUnited StatesFinland
GICS SectorFinancialsInformation Technology
GICS IndustryFinancial ServicesCommunications Equipment
Market Capitalization24.51 billion USD27.81 billion USD
ExchangeNasdaqGSNYSE
Listing DateJanuary 13, 2021July 1, 1994
Security TypeCommon StockADR

Historical Performance

This chart compares the performance of AFRM and NOK by tracking the growth of an initial $10,000 investment in each. Use the tabs to select the desired time period. Data is adjusted for dividends and splits.

AFRM vs. NOK: Growth of a $10,000 investment over the past one year.

Historical Performance at a Glance

SymbolAFRMNOK
5-Day Price Return-2.82%3.78%
13-Week Price Return8.95%-2.00%
26-Week Price Return93.40%-14.93%
52-Week Price Return94.95%-30.85%
Month-to-Date Return2.97%4.27%
Year-to-Date Return23.56%-0.50%
10-Day Avg. Volume6.85M10.97M
3-Month Avg. Volume6.87M11.06M
3-Month Volatility61.23%31.17%
Beta3.640.74

Profitability

Return on Equity (TTM)

AFRM

1.80%

Financial Services Industry

Max
39.28%
Q3
18.88%
Median
9.97%
Q1
4.03%
Min
-10.25%

AFRM’s Return on Equity of 1.80% is in the lower quartile for the Financial Services industry. This indicates a less efficient generation of profit from its equity base when compared to its competitors.

NOK

5.01%

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
32.30%
Q3
20.90%
Median
9.10%
Q1
4.29%
Min
-13.50%

NOK’s Return on Equity of 5.01% is on par with the norm for the Communications Equipment industry, indicating its profitability relative to shareholder equity is typical for the sector.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Return on Equity (TTM) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Net Profit Margin (TTM)

AFRM

1.62%

Financial Services Industry

Max
52.16%
Q3
25.35%
Median
12.68%
Q1
6.11%
Min
-11.69%

Falling into the lower quartile for the Financial Services industry, AFRM’s Net Profit Margin of 1.62% indicates weaker profitability. This means the company retains a smaller portion of each dollar in sales as profit compared to its competitors.

NOK

5.31%

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
23.65%
Q3
12.56%
Median
5.62%
Q1
2.50%
Min
-3.09%

NOK’s Net Profit Margin of 5.31% is aligned with the median group of its peers in the Communications Equipment industry. This indicates its ability to convert revenue into profit is typical for the sector.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Net Profit Margin (TTM) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Operating Profit Margin (TTM)

AFRM

-0.29%

Financial Services Industry

Max
75.57%
Q3
37.78%
Median
19.09%
Q1
10.04%
Min
-19.42%

AFRM has a negative Operating Profit Margin of -0.29%. This signifies the company is unprofitable at the operational level, as its core business expenses exceed its revenue.

NOK

6.21%

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
25.23%
Q3
13.72%
Median
6.44%
Q1
3.00%
Min
-10.95%

NOK’s Operating Profit Margin of 6.21% is around the midpoint for the Communications Equipment industry, indicating that its efficiency in managing core business operations is typical for the sector.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Operating Profit Margin (TTM) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Profitability at a Glance

SymbolAFRMNOK
Return on Equity (TTM)1.80%5.01%
Return on Assets (TTM)0.49%2.68%
Net Profit Margin (TTM)1.62%5.31%
Operating Profit Margin (TTM)-0.29%6.21%
Gross Profit Margin (TTM)92.49%44.23%

Financial Strength

Current Ratio (MRQ)

AFRM

4.20

Financial Services Industry

Max
4.83
Q3
2.70
Median
1.44
Q1
0.86
Min
0.01

For the Financial Services industry, the Current Ratio is often not the most suitable measure of short-term liquidity.

NOK

1.46

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
3.33
Q3
2.13
Median
1.55
Q1
1.15
Min
0.91

NOK’s Current Ratio of 1.46 aligns with the median group of the Communications Equipment industry, indicating that its short-term liquidity is in line with its sector peers.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Current Ratio (MRQ) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)

AFRM

2.48

Financial Services Industry

Max
5.07
Q3
2.14
Median
0.66
Q1
0.12
Min
0.00

The Debt-to-Equity Ratio is often not the primary focus for assessing leverage in the Financial Services industry.

NOK

0.21

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
1.44
Q3
0.86
Median
0.53
Q1
0.22
Min
0.00

Falling into the lower quartile for the Communications Equipment industry, NOK’s Debt-to-Equity Ratio of 0.21 points to a conservative financing strategy. This results in lower financial risk but potentially limits strategic investments compared to more leveraged competitors.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)

AFRM

-3.76

Financial Services Industry

Max
136.23
Q3
56.08
Median
6.55
Q1
2.01
Min
-33.27

The Interest Coverage Ratio is often not a primary indicator of debt servicing capacity in the Financial Services industry.

NOK

34.19

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
55.49
Q3
34.19
Median
7.59
Q1
3.73
Min
-9.94

NOK’s Interest Coverage Ratio of 34.19 is positioned comfortably within the norm for the Communications Equipment industry, indicating a standard and healthy capacity to cover its interest payments.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Financial Strength at a Glance

SymbolAFRMNOK
Current Ratio (MRQ)4.201.46
Quick Ratio (MRQ)4.201.21
Debt-to-Equity Ratio (MRQ)2.480.21
Interest Coverage Ratio (TTM)-3.7634.19

Growth

Revenue Growth

AFRM vs. NOK: A side-by-side comparison of their Revenue Growth for the MRQ (YoY), TTM (YoY), 3-Year CAGR, and 5-Year CAGR periods.

EPS Growth

AFRM vs. NOK: A side-by-side comparison of their EPS Growth for the MRQ (YoY), TTM (YoY), 3-Year CAGR, and 5-Year CAGR periods.

Dividend

Dividend Yield (TTM)

AFRM

0.00%

Financial Services Industry

Max
8.12%
Q3
3.37%
Median
1.70%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

AFRM currently does not pay a dividend, resulting in a yield of 0%. This is a common strategy for growth-focused companies that prioritize reinvesting earnings, though it may be less typical in mature, income-oriented sectors.

NOK

3.03%

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
8.13%
Q3
3.29%
Median
0.94%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

NOK’s Dividend Yield of 3.03% is consistent with its peers in the Communications Equipment industry, providing a dividend return that is standard for its sector.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Dividend Yield (TTM) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)

AFRM

0.00%

Financial Services Industry

Max
132.10%
Q3
64.32%
Median
18.23%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

AFRM has a Dividend Payout Ratio of 0%, indicating it does not currently pay a dividend. This is a common strategy for growth-oriented companies that reinvest all profits back into the business.

NOK

50.74%

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
111.16%
Q3
70.91%
Median
30.78%
Q1
0.00%
Min
0.00%

NOK’s Dividend Payout Ratio of 50.74% is within the typical range for the Communications Equipment industry, suggesting a balanced approach between shareholder payouts and company reinvestment.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Dividend at a Glance

SymbolAFRMNOK
Dividend Yield (TTM)0.00%3.03%
Dividend Payout Ratio (TTM)0.00%50.74%

Valuation

Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)

AFRM

469.59

Financial Services Industry

Max
45.81
Q3
30.21
Median
16.29
Q1
10.14
Min
0.70

At 469.59, AFRM’s P/E Ratio is exceptionally high, exceeding the typical maximum for the Financial Services industry. This suggests the stock may be significantly overvalued compared to its peers and implies high market expectations that could be difficult to meet.

NOK

22.95

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
103.74
Q3
61.65
Median
26.20
Q1
18.12
Min
4.19

NOK’s P/E Ratio of 22.95 is within the middle range for the Communications Equipment industry. This suggests its valuation is in line with the sector average, representing neither a significant premium nor a discount compared to its peers.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)

AFRM

7.60

Financial Services Industry

Max
10.88
Q3
5.34
Median
2.64
Q1
1.24
Min
0.06

The P/S Ratio is often not a primary valuation tool in the Financial Services industry.

NOK

1.22

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
6.86
Q3
6.24
Median
2.44
Q1
1.02
Min
0.48

NOK’s P/S Ratio of 1.22 aligns with the market consensus for the Communications Equipment industry. This suggests its valuation, based on sales, is seen as standard and is on par with its competitors.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)

AFRM

7.27

Financial Services Industry

Max
7.93
Q3
3.78
Median
1.49
Q1
0.88
Min
0.08

AFRM’s P/B Ratio of 7.27 is in the upper tier for the Financial Services industry. This indicates that investors are paying a premium relative to the company’s net assets, a valuation that hinges on its ability to generate superior profits.

NOK

1.21

Communications Equipment Industry

Max
6.28
Q3
5.73
Median
3.32
Q1
2.02
Min
0.42

NOK’s P/B Ratio of 1.21 is in the lower quartile for the Communications Equipment industry. From a value investing perspective, this is favorable, as it suggests the stock is trading at a discount to its net asset value and may offer a greater margin of safety.

AFRM vs. NOK: A comparison of their Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ) against their respective Financial Services and Communications Equipment industry benchmarks.

Valuation at a Glance

SymbolAFRMNOK
Price-to-Earnings Ratio (TTM)469.5922.95
Price-to-Sales Ratio (TTM)7.601.22
Price-to-Book Ratio (MRQ)7.271.21
Price-to-Free Cash Flow Ratio (TTM)40.7315.82